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REACH: As long as your victim doesn't show up, abusers are welcome to attend events. (https://theunitofcaring.tumblr.com/post/182885399661/abuse-allegations-anon-here-i-am-happy-to-hear)
9

Just, like, for someone out of the loop: wtf is REACH? I assume that we aren’t talking about this REACH, which is the only one I’m familiar with.

[this one](https://www.berkeleyreach.org/)
Oh, I see. Thanks!

Hey! Just so everyone’s clear, that’s not policy at all, and never will be policy, and would be an evil and despicable policy. The point of the investigative committee is to ensure that people who are a danger to other members of the community get removed, and to ensure that people feel safe reporting misconduct, and to ensure that abuse is prevented. Lots of considerations go into whether a ban is the best tool to achieve those goals. “Does the victim want access to this space” is one example of a consideration that we care about in figuring out how to stop dangerous people, encourage reporting and prevent abuse, but it’s one of tons, and obviously “is this person a danger to anyone” and “would anyone be at risk” are far more important considerations. I don’t think this was ambiguous in context, but I should keep in mind that lots of people are trying to learn about community processes who don’t have that context, and I’m sorry if it was ambiguous for anyone here.

Hi Kelsey. I'm Jax. I came out with my abuse allegations against Michael Vassar and Andrew Rettek on Twitter after Kathy's death. I am in fact currently being investigated by REACH because I volunteered. Your post (edit: and your postings here) has made me seriously regret speaking out if people are going to worry more about getting sued than about younger women being groomed and harassed *as a matter of course.* I should have expected to be treated like a fucking data point, why would anything have changed, but this is just ... wild. Thanks a whole bunch.
Hey Jax! Thank you so much for letting me know about this. I know that it's incredibly difficult and painful to come forward about abuse. I want people who are considering coming forward to know what we can do right now (bans, publicized statements, etc) and what we can't (publish the full results of the investigation) and what we're doing to change that (working on nonprofit status and liability insurance) so that they can figure out whether coming forward -- now or once we've obtained the liability insurance -- is the right call for them. I hope that victims will continue to feel willing to come forward. The panelists are volunteers and I don't think the fact that they cannot risk tens of thousands of dollars in legal fees and being forced to reveal anonymous sources reflects that they don't care very much about women getting groomed and harassed -- just that the stakes are very high and obtaining that liability insurance is incredibly important for our ability to do our jobs on every case. I (or your contacts in the Vassar and Rettek investigations) would be happy to keep you updated about progress towards liability insurance. Let me know if that's something you'd value. One other point of clarification - there is an active investigation into allegations against Vassar and Rettek. People who have insight into the situation, including you, have been sent optional questions about their knowledge of the situation, which the panel wants to use to investigate more thoroughly. This does not mean you are being investigated. There will not be a verdict on you. It just means that, to the extent you are willing to participate, your perspective is one that is really valued for the investigation into them. I completely understand that testifying during an investigation can be an invasive, embarrassing and horrible experience. For past REACH cases I've talked with crisis lines, with counselors, and with victims, and it's extremely common to feel like you're the person being investigated. I'm so sorry that you're going through that. But I did want to clarify that you are not being investigated by REACH, in case that's at all reassuring to know.
Then please don't use a "fictionalized" version of me or other victims (edited for clarity and because I am hurting a lot) as an example when you're under a confidentiality agreement. Talk about embarrassing and invasive, Jesus Christ. Edit: I've let the panels I'm talking to know you posted this, so you know. Way to make me feel hella unsafe.
None of the fictional examples are fictionalized from your case or other REACH cases at all. I have no confidential information about your case. The fictional examples are aggregations of situations I know of and have experienced that have nothing to do with you or with this case, from my own life and from reading about community reconciliation processes. I'm sorry that you are hurting a lot.
Okay, so: > The point of the investigative committee is to ensure that people who are a danger to other members of the community get removed but: > note that even if allegations are found warranted, this [i.e.: a ban] might not happen So, isn't that a bit contradictory? Or am I getting something wrong? All that being said, I can definitely empathize with the legal problems you're having. This whole situation where you actually made investigations, but are prevented from publishing their results by the whole defamation lawsuit risk, that really sucks. But I still really don't get *why exactly* you wouldn't ban someone when the allegations against them have been found to be warranted.
I'm struggling with how to use examples here in a way that's helpful and doesn't oversimplify. I think I'm just going to use fictional examples that do oversimplify and then try to acknowledge the oversimplifications at the end. edit: to be clear, these are *not* examples of real REACH cases, fictionalized or otherwise. None of these are a fictionalization of the Brent, Rettek, or Vassar allegations, or of any other cases the REACH is investigating. I have no confidential information about ongoing cases. As I said, I struggled with how to use examples helpfully here, and I went with making up fake ones because it seemed the best balance of preserving privacy while getting relevant ideas across. In making up fake examples, I thought about things that have happened to me personally and to my family, and things I've read about community abuse and reconciliation processes in other communities. I've edited to try to make this clearer, because the last thing I'd want is for this to read as dishonestly indirect commentary on a real case. Ann and Beth dated eight years ago. Ann was emotionally abusive. When they broke up, Ann spent four years single, and then met and monogamously married Cat. Ann now sometimes brings their daughter to REACH events. Beth asks REACH to investigate Ann's emotional abuse. Ann says "yes, I was emotionally abusive towards Beth. It was the worst mistake of my life, and when we broke up I spent four years single before I was confident I had the emotional skills to not be abusive in a relationship. But now I'm not abusive - you can check in with Cat." We check with Cat, who agrees that Ann isn't abusive. This is an example of a case where if I were deciding the best resolution I would probably not ban Ann, or I would ban Ann only from events Beth wants to attend. Banning Ann causes innocent people (her family) significant harm, causes Ann harm when Ann has already worked very hard to improve her behavior, and does not appear to protect anyone (it sure won't help Cat to isolate her family from the community more). Another fictional example: Dave and Elsa have been dating. Dave frequently becomes suicidal and has twice attempted to kill himself. Elsa has been pressured into sex with Dave because of her fear that he'd die otherwise. Elsa wants to break up with Dave. Elsa doesn't think Dave should date anyone until he has dealt with his suicidality, but doesn't want Dave banned from his community because she's afraid that then he'll kill himself. If I were deciding what to do in this case, I'd figure out whether Dave is a risk to harm anyone in the community, or whether this behavior manifests only towards his romantic partner. If there is no pattern of Dave pressuring others, I'd probably want to resolve this by making the situation public to protect people from getting into Elsa's situation, but not by banning Dave. The ban doesn't seem like it makes anyone safer, and it's disrespectful of Elsa's wishes, and it seems likely to endanger Dave and endanger anyone else Dave starts dating. Ways in which these situations are oversimplifications: I'm pretending we know for sure all of the facts of the situation. In real cases, they're almost always disputed. I'm pretending that people have a simple attitude about what they want, when in reality people often want many contradictory things from a justice process. I'm pretending that there are no other affected parties, when often the testimony of friends and other acquaintances are quite important. I'm assuming that the people involved spend significant time and energy at REACH, which some people don't. I'm generally taking the sprawling messy frightening reality and trying to outline specific important features, and I don't know if that's the best thing to do but I hope it gives a sense for circumstances under which someone might conclude "these allegations are warranted, but a ban is a bad resolution".
Ah, alright, good write-up, thank you very much. I'm starting to get this much better. I guess bans shouldn't be the only possible sanction against abusers. Especially in the first case, were so much time has passed, it's difficult to hold someone's long-past abuse against them when they assure you that they have changed.
Yeah, exactly. Often a ban is the right call. With the most recent investigation, we imposed a ban and I think it was 100% the right call. But I think there's a reason community justice processes end up gravitating towards having a range of options.
You wouldn't have to work so hard to convince SneerClub that you can handle abuse cases in general, if REACH at least banned Brent Dill from its events. That's a low, low bar.
Brent Dill is absolutely banned from all REACH events, and has been since his victims came forward.
See [https://www.berkeleyreach.org/blog/reach-panel-initial-statement-on-brent-case](https://www.berkeleyreach.org/blog/reach-panel-initial-statement-on-brent-case) (provisional ban at the start of the investigation) and [https://www.berkeleyreach.org/blog/reach-panel-update-on-brent-case](https://www.berkeleyreach.org/blog/reach-panel-update-on-brent-case) (statement at the conclusion of the investigation formally banning him). As theunitofcaring has mentioned, we would've liked to have released a more full statement about the investigation, but are waiting until we have gotten 501(c)3 status and acquired liability insurance.
The consideration of all those multi faceted and complex layers being necessary, presumably because abusing people in and of itself isn't *quite* bad enough to justify being banned from a REACH event. Perhaps a ban is the best tool to achieve those goals, perhaps doing nothing is an even better one.
Uh, no, abusing people is *really really bad*. Figuring out how to keep communities safe from abusers is pretty hard, and doesn't always look like "ban single parents from their source of daycare" or "ban homeless people from their source of a bed to sleep in when it's particularly cold" (yes, both real situations where people engaged in abuse and still needed community support that have really come up in the past two years, unrelated to the ones that have gotten publicity). I want to stop abuse. I want to create avenues for people who have done bad things and are no longer a danger to society to reintegrate with society. I want abuse victims to feel safe. I want spaces to prioritize the safety of victims.
If the abusers have access to the same services and resources as before, in what way are they punished or discouraged from abusing someone else?
Here are some possible outcomes of an investigation that finds someone was responsible for abuse (not speaking for the panel here, just discussing things I've found while researching justice processes in anarchist, communist, queer, etc communities trying to solve similar problems): - a lifetime ban - a ban for some duration of time, or pending the completion of some process for admitting mistakes and demonstrating the potential to do better - a ban from some events but not others (for example, you can still bring your daughter to playtime, but you cannot attend events where alcohol is served) - a decision to go to the U.S. justice system for a restraining order - a decision to go to the U.S. justice system with criminal charges - a public, online statement so that everyone can be aware of a person's history - a reconciliation process agreed-upon by the victim and the abuser - other commitments to (demonstrably, verifiably) avoid the circumstances where abuse could recur; for example, avoiding drinking, quitting drugs, staying out of romantic relationships, avoiding financial commitments to vulnerable people. - other commitments to make things right for the victim, i.e. with financial assistance, admissions of wrongdoing, compliance with other requests the victim has You might notice that many of these cases don't involve denying the abuser access to services or resources, or at least not doing so permanently, but they're still tools that have been used successfully by communities in cases like the ones I expect our community will under some circumstances face. They're tools that I think should be part of an abuse-addressing toolbox.
> a public, online statement so that everyone can be aware of a person's history This one, especially, seems like a really good idea to me. Make the information public, and let each person decide on how they want to react to it. That being said, it's probably one of the hardest to implement with regards to the whole defamation lawsuit situation.
Yep. On the bright side, we're only a couple months away from nonprofit status if all goes well, and then we'll be able to buy liability insurance and end the whisper networks. I can't wait.
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Yo, this isn't the place for this. Take a day to cool off.
Can you *not*
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It is, I'll grant, pretty easy to be patient when you haven't been subjected to abuse. Your joke isn't just dumb, it's really callous.
I'm really sorry if that's how I came off. Look, I'm here because I used to hang out with tumblr-rationalists which meant that I got to see unitofcaring around pretty frequently, and my consistent experience with her was that she practiced the sort of charity, good-faith engagement, patience, willingness to admit error, clarity of explanation without retreat to rat-jargon, and general kindness that I find really laudable. Showing up to SneerClub to explain yourself is putting your head in the lion's mouth. Trying to defend yourself to a hostile audience on the internet is a loser's game. But here she is, trying to explain how a complicated calculus of balanced concerns could end up looking like "abusers welcome" to the least-persuadable audience she could have chosen. I know it's unfashionable to have any fondness for people you disagree with, but I have some for UoC. Also: do you know unit's relationship history or something? Like, I do not understand where the confidence behind statements like "it's easy to be patient who you haven't been subjected to abuse" is coming from.
Like I'm sure it's very easy to sit there and be all sweetness and light when you're not the one having fucking flashbacks about LessWrong.
You're right: it's easy to do "diplomatic" when you're not suffering the lingering effects of trauma.
Incredibly, I don't actually owe you diplomacy in one of the only spaces that has actively supported me. Amazing, isn't it? It's probably unfashionable though.
Hi. I'm the Lion's Mouth. I was the victim of Rettek and Vassar who isn't there any more, whose opinions might not result in anything if Kelsey is to be believed. I might be retraumatizing myself for NOTHING. I am answering REACH's questions with the hope that I am doing some good but Kelsey is the victim here? Respectfully: go to hell.
> Like, I do not understand where the confidence behind statements like "it's easy to be patient who you haven't been subjected to abuse" is coming from. Because it's true, dumbass. > Also: do you know unit's relationship history or something? Do you know how to read a room? Or mount an effective defense? I'm basing my low opinion of REACH's policies on what TUOC has actually posted and how they've treated abuse in their community, whereas your defense of TUOC is just, "they're nicer than other rationalists," and you have the nerve to say /u/PolyamorousNephandus "isn't making an argument"?
  1. Whether bans have been issued barring participants from the REACH or conditionally barring them (note that even if allegations are found warranted, this might not happen; for example, a ban is much more likely if the victim also attends REACH and wants to be sure they won’t encounter their abuser there, or if the allegations involved misconduct at REACH or at another community resource, or if the accused has sought out new relationships at REACH in which harms later occurred)
basically just reveals how much REACH wants to side with abusers. they're fine people, no questions asked, naturally you can come back to our events and hang out with more people who aren't aware of your tendencies. of course if any of those people who've complained about you in the past are particularly whiny we have to accommodate them, you know how it is, culture war etc etc
I'm no fan of any of these people, but isn't this a legitimate concern? > REACH consulted an attorney about making the result of the Brent investigations public and were told that there was absolutely no way to do this without making each of the investigators individually liable in a defamation lawsuit. I’m also worried they could be sued to reveal the names of people who spoke to them anonymously in the course of the investigation.
you can ban someone from events without publicizing it tho
True, and now that I come to think of it, if your events have a lot of abusers, perhaps your organization _should_ be sued into oblivion.
Once we have a recognized organization, it's the organization that will be at risk of a lawsuit. Right now, it's individuals involved in the panel, and a single abuser could bankrupt them. 501(c)(3) status should change this and make it so that it is the organization at risk of a suit, and can survive a single abuser (but would still almost certainly have to stop doing a panel like this if there were several abuser lawsuits). So in short, yeah, this is exactly the situation we're working to try to set up.
We did ban Brent, publicly, and have provisionally banned several others who we have not yet done investigations on. We have chosen not to make the provisional bans actively public since we are not sure about the accuracy of the reports but do want to protect reporters in the meantime. There are also some folks who have not been directly reported to REACH but who are provisionally banned because of widely-known issues. Those people can request an investigation if they believe that it would result in clearing them, but if they show up without going through an investigation, they will be turned away. You can find more info here: [https://www.berkeleyreach.org/reach-panel](https://www.berkeleyreach.org/reach-panel)
Yes, it is.