-#[macro_use]
-extern crate lazy_static;
-
-pub mod activities;
-pub mod activity_queue;
-pub mod extensions;
-pub mod fetcher;
-pub mod objects;
-
-use crate::{
- extensions::{
- group_extension::GroupExtension,
- page_extension::PageExtension,
- person_extension::PersonExtension,
- signatures::{PublicKey, PublicKeyExtension},
- },
- fetcher::community::get_or_fetch_and_upsert_community,
-};
-use activitystreams::{
- activity::Follow,
- actor,
- base::AnyBase,
- object::{ApObject, AsObject, Note, ObjectExt, Page},
+use crate::fetcher::post_or_comment::PostOrComment;
+use activitypub_federation::{
+ core::signatures::PublicKey,
+ traits::{Actor, ApubObject},
+ InstanceSettings,
+ LocalInstance,
+ UrlVerifier,
};
-use activitystreams_ext::{Ext1, Ext2};
-use anyhow::{anyhow, Context};
-use diesel::NotFound;
-use lemmy_api_common::blocking;
-use lemmy_db_queries::{source::activity::Activity_, ApubObject, DbPool};
+use anyhow::Context;
+use async_trait::async_trait;
use lemmy_db_schema::{
- source::{
- activity::Activity,
- comment::Comment,
- community::Community,
- person::{Person as DbPerson, Person},
- post::Post,
- private_message::PrivateMessage,
- },
- CommunityId,
- DbUrl,
+ newtypes::DbUrl,
+ source::{activity::Activity, instance::Instance, local_site::LocalSite},
+ utils::DbPool,
};
-use lemmy_db_views_actor::community_person_ban_view::CommunityPersonBanView;
-use lemmy_utils::{location_info, settings::structs::Settings, LemmyError};
+use lemmy_utils::{error::LemmyError, location_info, settings::structs::Settings};
use lemmy_websocket::LemmyContext;
-use serde::Serialize;
-use std::net::IpAddr;
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+use tokio::sync::OnceCell;
use url::{ParseError, Url};
-/// Activitystreams type for community
-pub type GroupExt =
- Ext2<actor::ApActor<ApObject<actor::Group>>, GroupExtension, PublicKeyExtension>;
-/// Activitystreams type for person
-type PersonExt =
- Ext2<actor::ApActor<ApObject<actor::Actor<UserTypes>>>, PersonExtension, PublicKeyExtension>;
-pub type SiteExt = actor::ApActor<ApObject<actor::Service>>;
-/// Activitystreams type for post
-pub type PageExt = Ext1<ApObject<Page>, PageExtension>;
-pub type NoteExt = ApObject<Note>;
-
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize, PartialEq)]
-pub enum UserTypes {
- Person,
- Service,
+pub mod activities;
+pub(crate) mod activity_lists;
+pub(crate) mod collections;
+pub mod fetcher;
+pub mod http;
+pub(crate) mod mentions;
+pub mod objects;
+pub mod protocol;
+
+const FEDERATION_HTTP_FETCH_LIMIT: i32 = 25;
+
+static CONTEXT: Lazy<Vec<serde_json::Value>> = Lazy::new(|| {
+ serde_json::from_str(include_str!("../assets/lemmy/context.json")).expect("parse context")
+});
+
+// TODO: store this in context? but its only used in this crate, no need to expose it elsewhere
+// TODO this singleton needs to be redone to account for live data.
+async fn local_instance(context: &LemmyContext) -> &'static LocalInstance {
+ static LOCAL_INSTANCE: OnceCell<LocalInstance> = OnceCell::const_new();
+ LOCAL_INSTANCE
+ .get_or_init(|| async {
+ // Local site may be missing
+ let local_site = &LocalSite::read(context.pool()).await;
+ let worker_count = local_site
+ .as_ref()
+ .map(|l| l.federation_worker_count)
+ .unwrap_or(64) as u64;
+ let federation_debug = local_site
+ .as_ref()
+ .map(|l| l.federation_debug)
+ .unwrap_or(true);
+
+ let settings = InstanceSettings::builder()
+ .http_fetch_retry_limit(FEDERATION_HTTP_FETCH_LIMIT)
+ .worker_count(worker_count)
+ .debug(federation_debug)
+ .http_signature_compat(true)
+ .url_verifier(Box::new(VerifyUrlData(context.clone())))
+ .build()
+ .expect("configure federation");
+ LocalInstance::new(
+ context.settings().hostname.clone(),
+ context.client().clone(),
+ settings,
+ )
+ })
+ .await
}
-pub static APUB_JSON_CONTENT_TYPE: &str = "application/activity+json";
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct VerifyUrlData(LemmyContext);
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl UrlVerifier for VerifyUrlData {
+ async fn verify(&self, url: &Url) -> Result<(), &'static str> {
+ let local_site_data = fetch_local_site_data(self.0.pool())
+ .await
+ .expect("read local site data");
+ check_apub_id_valid(url, &local_site_data, self.0.settings())
+ }
+}
/// Checks if the ID is allowed for sending or receiving.
///
/// - URL being in the allowlist (if it is active)
/// - URL not being in the blocklist (if it is active)
///
-pub fn check_is_apub_id_valid(apub_id: &Url, use_strict_allowlist: bool) -> Result<(), LemmyError> {
- let settings = Settings::get();
- let domain = apub_id.domain().context(location_info!())?.to_string();
- let local_instance = settings.get_hostname_without_port()?;
-
- if !settings.federation().enabled {
- return if domain == local_instance {
- Ok(())
- } else {
- Err(
- anyhow!(
- "Trying to connect with {}, but federation is disabled",
- domain
- )
- .into(),
- )
- };
+/// `use_strict_allowlist` should be true only when parsing a remote community, or when parsing a
+/// post/comment in a local community.
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(settings, local_site_data))]
+fn check_apub_id_valid(
+ apub_id: &Url,
+ local_site_data: &LocalSiteData,
+ settings: &Settings,
+) -> Result<(), &'static str> {
+ let domain = apub_id.domain().expect("apud id has domain").to_string();
+ let local_instance = settings
+ .get_hostname_without_port()
+ .expect("local hostname is valid");
+ if domain == local_instance {
+ return Ok(());
}
- let host = apub_id.host_str().context(location_info!())?;
- let host_as_ip = host.parse::<IpAddr>();
- if host == "localhost" || host_as_ip.is_ok() {
- return Err(anyhow!("invalid hostname {}: {}", host, apub_id).into());
+ if !local_site_data
+ .local_site
+ .as_ref()
+ .map(|l| l.federation_enabled)
+ .unwrap_or(true)
+ {
+ return Err("Federation disabled");
}
- if apub_id.scheme() != Settings::get().get_protocol_string() {
- return Err(anyhow!("invalid apub id scheme {}: {}", apub_id.scheme(), apub_id).into());
+ if apub_id.scheme() != settings.get_protocol_string() {
+ return Err("Invalid protocol scheme");
}
- // TODO: might be good to put the part above in one method, and below in another
- // (which only gets called in apub::objects)
- // -> no that doesnt make sense, we still need the code below for blocklist and strict allowlist
- if let Some(blocked) = Settings::get().get_blocked_instances() {
+ if let Some(blocked) = local_site_data.blocked_instances.as_ref() {
if blocked.contains(&domain) {
- return Err(anyhow!("{} is in federation blocklist", domain).into());
+ return Err("Domain is blocked");
}
}
- if let Some(mut allowed) = Settings::get().get_allowed_instances() {
- // Only check allowlist if this is a community, or strict allowlist is enabled.
- let strict_allowlist = Settings::get()
- .federation()
- .strict_allowlist
- .unwrap_or(true);
- if use_strict_allowlist || strict_allowlist {
- // need to allow this explicitly because apub receive might contain objects from our local
- // instance.
- allowed.push(local_instance);
-
- if !allowed.contains(&domain) {
- return Err(anyhow!("{} not in federation allowlist", domain).into());
- }
+ if let Some(allowed) = local_site_data.allowed_instances.as_ref() {
+ if !allowed.contains(&domain) {
+ return Err("Domain is not in allowlist");
}
}
Ok(())
}
-/// Common functions for ActivityPub objects, which are implemented by most (but not all) objects
-/// and actors in Lemmy.
-#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
-pub trait ApubObjectType {
- async fn send_create(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext)
- -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_update(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext)
- -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_delete(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext)
- -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_undo_delete(
- &self,
- creator: &DbPerson,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_remove(&self, mod_: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_undo_remove(
- &self,
- mod_: &DbPerson,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct LocalSiteData {
+ local_site: Option<LocalSite>,
+ allowed_instances: Option<Vec<String>>,
+ blocked_instances: Option<Vec<String>>,
}
-#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
-pub trait ApubLikeableType {
- async fn send_like(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_dislike(
- &self,
- creator: &DbPerson,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_undo_like(
- &self,
- creator: &DbPerson,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
+pub(crate) async fn fetch_local_site_data(
+ pool: &DbPool,
+) -> Result<LocalSiteData, diesel::result::Error> {
+ // LocalSite may be missing
+ let local_site = LocalSite::read(pool).await.ok();
+ let allowed = Instance::allowlist(pool).await?;
+ let blocked = Instance::blocklist(pool).await?;
+
+ // These can return empty vectors, so convert them to options
+ let allowed_instances = (!allowed.is_empty()).then_some(allowed);
+ let blocked_instances = (!blocked.is_empty()).then_some(blocked);
+
+ Ok(LocalSiteData {
+ local_site,
+ allowed_instances,
+ blocked_instances,
+ })
}
-/// Common methods provided by ActivityPub actors (community and person). Not all methods are
-/// implemented by all actors.
-pub trait ActorType {
- fn is_local(&self) -> bool;
- fn actor_id(&self) -> Url;
- fn name(&self) -> String;
-
- // TODO: every actor should have a public key, so this shouldnt be an option (needs to be fixed in db)
- fn public_key(&self) -> Option<String>;
- fn private_key(&self) -> Option<String>;
-
- fn get_shared_inbox_or_inbox_url(&self) -> Url;
-
- /// Outbox URL is not generally used by Lemmy, so it can be generated on the fly (but only for
- /// local actors).
- fn get_outbox_url(&self) -> Result<Url, LemmyError> {
- /* TODO
- if !self.is_local() {
- return Err(anyhow!("get_outbox_url() called for remote actor").into());
- }
- */
- Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/outbox", &self.actor_id()))?)
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(settings, local_site_data))]
+pub(crate) fn check_apub_id_valid_with_strictness(
+ apub_id: &Url,
+ is_strict: bool,
+ local_site_data: &LocalSiteData,
+ settings: &Settings,
+) -> Result<(), LemmyError> {
+ check_apub_id_valid(apub_id, local_site_data, settings).map_err(LemmyError::from_message)?;
+ let domain = apub_id.domain().expect("apud id has domain").to_string();
+ let local_instance = settings
+ .get_hostname_without_port()
+ .expect("local hostname is valid");
+ if domain == local_instance {
+ return Ok(());
}
- fn get_public_key_ext(&self) -> Result<PublicKeyExtension, LemmyError> {
- Ok(
- PublicKey {
- id: format!("{}#main-key", self.actor_id()),
- owner: self.actor_id(),
- public_key_pem: self.public_key().context(location_info!())?,
+ if let Some(allowed) = local_site_data.allowed_instances.as_ref() {
+ // Only check allowlist if this is a community
+ if is_strict {
+ // need to allow this explicitly because apub receive might contain objects from our local
+ // instance.
+ let mut allowed_and_local = allowed.clone();
+ allowed_and_local.push(local_instance);
+
+ if !allowed_and_local.contains(&domain) {
+ return Err(LemmyError::from_message(
+ "Federation forbidden by strict allowlist",
+ ));
}
- .to_ext(),
- )
+ }
}
-}
-
-#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
-pub trait CommunityType {
- fn followers_url(&self) -> Url;
- async fn get_follower_inboxes(&self, pool: &DbPool) -> Result<Vec<Url>, LemmyError>;
- async fn send_accept_follow(
- &self,
- follow: Follow,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
-
- async fn send_update(&self, mod_: Person, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_delete(&self, mod_: Person, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_undo_delete(&self, mod_: Person, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
-
- async fn send_remove(&self, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_undo_remove(&self, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
-
- async fn send_announce(
- &self,
- activity: AnyBase,
- object: Option<Url>,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
-
- async fn send_add_mod(
- &self,
- actor: &Person,
- added_mod: Person,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_remove_mod(
- &self,
- actor: &Person,
- removed_mod: Person,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
-
- async fn send_block_user(
- &self,
- actor: &Person,
- blocked_user: Person,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_undo_block_user(
- &self,
- actor: &Person,
- blocked_user: Person,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
-}
-
-#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
-pub trait UserType {
- async fn send_follow(
- &self,
- follow_actor_id: &Url,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
- async fn send_unfollow(
- &self,
- follow_actor_id: &Url,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- ) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
+ Ok(())
}
pub enum EndpointType {
PrivateMessage,
}
-/// Generates the ActivityPub ID for a given object type and ID.
-pub fn generate_apub_endpoint(
+/// Generates an apub endpoint for a given domain, IE xyz.tld
+pub fn generate_local_apub_endpoint(
endpoint_type: EndpointType,
name: &str,
+ domain: &str,
) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
let point = match endpoint_type {
EndpointType::Community => "c",
EndpointType::PrivateMessage => "private_message",
};
- Ok(
- Url::parse(&format!(
- "{}/{}/{}",
- Settings::get().get_protocol_and_hostname(),
- point,
- name
- ))?
- .into(),
- )
+ Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/{}/{}", domain, point, name))?.into())
}
pub fn generate_followers_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/inbox", actor_id))?.into())
}
+pub fn generate_site_inbox_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
+ let mut actor_id: Url = actor_id.clone().into();
+ actor_id.set_path("site_inbox");
+ Ok(actor_id.into())
+}
+
pub fn generate_shared_inbox_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, LemmyError> {
- let actor_id = actor_id.clone().into_inner();
+ let actor_id: Url = actor_id.clone().into();
let url = format!(
"{}://{}{}/inbox",
&actor_id.scheme(),
if let Some(port) = actor_id.port() {
format!(":{}", port)
} else {
- "".to_string()
+ String::new()
},
);
Ok(Url::parse(&url)?.into())
}
-pub fn generate_moderators_url(community_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, LemmyError> {
+pub fn generate_outbox_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
+ Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/outbox", actor_id))?.into())
+}
+
+fn generate_moderators_url(community_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, LemmyError> {
Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/moderators", community_id))?.into())
}
/// Store a sent or received activity in the database, for logging purposes. These records are not
/// persistent.
-pub async fn insert_activity<T>(
+#[tracing::instrument(skip(pool))]
+async fn insert_activity(
ap_id: &Url,
- activity: T,
+ activity: serde_json::Value,
local: bool,
sensitive: bool,
pool: &DbPool,
-) -> Result<(), LemmyError>
-where
- T: Serialize + std::fmt::Debug + Send + 'static,
-{
- let ap_id = ap_id.to_owned().into();
- blocking(pool, move |conn| {
- Activity::insert(conn, ap_id, &activity, local, sensitive)
- })
- .await??;
- Ok(())
-}
-
-pub enum PostOrComment {
- Comment(Box<Comment>),
- Post(Box<Post>),
-}
-
-/// Tries to find a post or comment in the local database, without any network requests.
-/// This is used to handle deletions and removals, because in case we dont have the object, we can
-/// simply ignore the activity.
-pub async fn find_post_or_comment_by_id(
- context: &LemmyContext,
- apub_id: Url,
-) -> Result<PostOrComment, LemmyError> {
- let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
- let post = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
- Post::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
- })
- .await?;
- if let Ok(p) = post {
- return Ok(PostOrComment::Post(Box::new(p)));
- }
-
- let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
- let comment = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
- Comment::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
- })
- .await?;
- if let Ok(c) = comment {
- return Ok(PostOrComment::Comment(Box::new(c)));
- }
-
- Err(NotFound.into())
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum Object {
- Comment(Box<Comment>),
- Post(Box<Post>),
- Community(Box<Community>),
- Person(Box<DbPerson>),
- PrivateMessage(Box<PrivateMessage>),
+) -> Result<bool, LemmyError> {
+ let ap_id = ap_id.clone().into();
+ Ok(Activity::insert(pool, ap_id, activity, local, Some(sensitive)).await?)
}
-pub async fn find_object_by_id(context: &LemmyContext, apub_id: Url) -> Result<Object, LemmyError> {
- let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
- if let Ok(pc) = find_post_or_comment_by_id(context, ap_id.to_owned()).await {
- return Ok(match pc {
- PostOrComment::Post(p) => Object::Post(Box::new(*p)),
- PostOrComment::Comment(c) => Object::Comment(Box::new(*c)),
- });
- }
-
- let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
- let person = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
- DbPerson::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
- })
- .await?;
- if let Ok(u) = person {
- return Ok(Object::Person(Box::new(u)));
- }
-
- let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
- let community = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
- Community::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
- })
- .await?;
- if let Ok(c) = community {
- return Ok(Object::Community(Box::new(c)));
- }
-
- let private_message = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
- PrivateMessage::read_from_apub_id(conn, &apub_id.into())
- })
- .await?;
- if let Ok(pm) = private_message {
- return Ok(Object::PrivateMessage(Box::new(pm)));
- }
-
- Err(NotFound.into())
-}
-
-pub async fn check_community_or_site_ban(
- person: &Person,
- community_id: CommunityId,
- pool: &DbPool,
-) -> Result<(), LemmyError> {
- if person.banned {
- return Err(anyhow!("Person is banned from site").into());
- }
- let person_id = person.id;
- let is_banned =
- move |conn: &'_ _| CommunityPersonBanView::get(conn, person_id, community_id).is_ok();
- if blocking(pool, is_banned).await? {
- return Err(anyhow!("Person is banned from community").into());
- }
-
- Ok(())
-}
+/// Common methods provided by ActivityPub actors (community and person). Not all methods are
+/// implemented by all actors.
+pub trait ActorType: Actor + ApubObject {
+ fn actor_id(&self) -> Url;
-pub fn get_activity_to_and_cc<T, Kind>(activity: &T) -> Vec<Url>
-where
- T: AsObject<Kind>,
-{
- let mut to_and_cc = vec![];
- if let Some(to) = activity.to() {
- let to = to.to_owned().unwrap_to_vec();
- let mut to = to
- .iter()
- .map(|t| t.as_xsd_any_uri())
- .flatten()
- .map(|t| t.to_owned())
- .collect();
- to_and_cc.append(&mut to);
- }
- if let Some(cc) = activity.cc() {
- let cc = cc.to_owned().unwrap_to_vec();
- let mut cc = cc
- .iter()
- .map(|c| c.as_xsd_any_uri())
- .flatten()
- .map(|c| c.to_owned())
- .collect();
- to_and_cc.append(&mut cc);
- }
- to_and_cc
-}
+ fn private_key(&self) -> Option<String>;
-pub async fn get_community_from_to_or_cc<T, Kind>(
- activity: &T,
- context: &LemmyContext,
- request_counter: &mut i32,
-) -> Result<Community, LemmyError>
-where
- T: AsObject<Kind>,
-{
- for cid in get_activity_to_and_cc(activity) {
- let community = get_or_fetch_and_upsert_community(&cid, context, request_counter).await;
- if community.is_ok() {
- return community;
- }
+ fn get_public_key(&self) -> PublicKey {
+ PublicKey::new_main_key(self.actor_id(), self.public_key().to_string())
}
- Err(NotFound.into())
}