• @Duranie@literature.cafe
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    9210 months ago

    Antibiotics aren’t for viruses. Cold air doesn’t make you sick. Tongues don’t have “taste zones.” Muscles don’t have memory.

    And because you threw up for one day, you didn’t have “the 24hr flu.” You ate something bad or someone didn’t wash their hands. The flu is short for influenza, which is a respiratory virus, which typically does not make you throw up and shit. More likely it was the dodgy gas station sushi.

    Let’s keep going…

    • @disguy_ovahea@lemmy.world
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      4510 months ago

      Anyone who has taken FDA mandated food safety training can confirm that food borne illness is the cause of most “stomach bugs.”

      Also, there’s poop on everything. Wash your hands.

      • @olutukko@lemmy.world
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        1910 months ago

        or don’t. you’re just going to get more poop on your hands.

        (of course you should wash your hand before cooking or eating finger foods etc. but don’t overthink it before you end up as germ fobic)

    • @mxcory@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      1910 months ago

      gas station sushi.

      One day I WILL buy sushi from a gas station. I just want to be able to say that I have done it.

    • @IlovePizza@lemmy.world
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      1510 months ago

      To be fair, cold air can contribute to making you sick. I got more misled by being told getting a cold had nothing to do with temperature because it is a virus. It is indeed a virus, but you’re more likely to get infected if you get cold.

        • @areyouevenreal@lemm.ee
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          10 months ago

          It’s a combination of different factors. Cold weather makes it harder for your airways to defend themselves. There are I believe some cold viruses that are viable for longer or are stronger in cold weather, but since the cold is many different viruses I am not sure how much difference it makes.

        • @Mercury@lemmy.world
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          1310 months ago

          It’s because your immune system is less efficient at lower temperatures. So being cold doesn’t directly make you sick, but it can indirectly contribute to getting you sick.

    • Dizzy Devil Ducky
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      1310 months ago

      Cold air doesn’t make you sick

      I hate this one. Doesn’t matter how many times I’ve had to hurry to catch a bus to get to college over the past 3 quarters, my mom will always tell me how I’m gonna get sick from having wet hair because I don’t have enough time to dry it after I shower. So far I have yet to have any negative consequences for those (in)actions.

      • @Duranie@literature.cafe
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        1510 months ago

        That’s the difference between gray matter and white matter. Gray matter readily communicates with it’s crowding neighbors and can retain information, while white matter is myelinated so it can send messages over distances. Gray matter extends from our brains down our spinal cords.

        Muscles are dumb meat who take their orders from the nervous system. They have no capacity for memory. But training can create reflexes at the spinal cord level which some refer to as “muscle memory,” except it’s not the muscle that should get the credit here.

        • @groet@infosec.pub
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          2210 months ago

          I never thought muscle memory was “stored” in the muscles. The same way a memory of a smell is not stored in the nose. I was quite confused to see this as a common misconception but it makes sense from the name

            • @FozzyOsbourne@lemm.ee
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              310 months ago

              Same, do some people think it literally means the muscles have memory rather than you have the memory of what to do with your muscles?

            • @Duranie@literature.cafe
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              110 months ago

              As a massage therapist, unfortunately not only are there massage therapists who have been poorly educated and taught that this is true, but I’ve had countless clients repeat it back to me over the years enough times that I feel the need to attempt to reeducate if I think the person will be receptive to the discussion.

              From my experience many people “learn” this because someone well meaning wanted to dumb things down a bit too much and the information wasn’t conveyed very clearly, or there’s practitioners of a variety of flavors that explain how “traumatic experiences are stored in the body’s tissues” and that’s why they have to (insert their brand of therapy.) Another group is surrounding athletes and trainers, who use the term as blurry language and people take them literally as they are then as experts.

              It doesn’t sound like that big of a deal until you get a client who thinks that if you hurt them enough with an aggressive massage that it’ll “fix” a past trauma. I wish I were joking.

    • @fiercekitten@lemm.ee
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      710 months ago

      Wait the flu doesn’t typically cause nausea?!

      …that was food poisoning I got as a kid, wasn’t it.

      • @asteriskeverything@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        Dude idk this is the one thing that makes me scratch my head.

        Kids seem to throw up often when they are sick. When the adults catch it from their kids, they very rarely have any GI issues but especially not nausea/vomiting. This is absolutely anecdotal evidence, but I anticipate a lot of parents and childcare workers will find rings true enough.

        Or maybe it’s my really shitty family genetics and we are all more likely to puke lol

        • @kofe@lemmy.world
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          610 months ago

          Pretty sure there are strains that can cause nausea. I had one back around 2011 or so that nearly killed me after a week of puking non-stop. I reached a point of just sipping broth, not sleeping for like 36 hours towards the tail end. It’s what made me realize the times I thought I’d had it before were probably just food poisoning

        • @Trainguyrom@reddthat.com
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          410 months ago

          Kids seem to throw up often when they are sick.

          The explanation I heard was that kids bodies are still learning how to pilot and maintain their meat ships so their stomachs will sometimes get upset and purge when they don’t need to/shouldn’t

          Source: foggy memory of I think it was a SciShow video like 5-10 years ago?

        • @Duranie@literature.cafe
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          310 months ago

          This is why I said “typically does not” instead of never. Some people’s immune systems will go ape shit and get every possible symptom under the sun, and children’s immune systems/reactions can be more stressed till they build some strength and have more exposures through life so their bodies learn how to handle them.

          But if someone has a bad day that they’re throwing up/have diarrhea (no stuffy nose, congestion, or other respiratory symptoms) then chances are they consumed something their body is trying to reject.

    • @Juvyn00b@lemmy.world
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      410 months ago

      Tongue taste zones I clearly remember learning about in third grade or so. Also the food pyramid. Saw a video on that recently - what a joke.

  • HexesofVexes
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    4910 months ago

    Actually, this is a really really amazing idea.

    Set country as an option, and private/public school (different lies…)

    It’d be great to let us all face our biases _

  • @merc@sh.itjust.works
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    4010 months ago

    Even just the map of the world is outdated pretty much by the time it’s taught.

    In 2023 Micronesia made a fairly minor change from the former name, “Federated States of Micronesia”. But, in 2022 Turkey now wants you to use its metal name: Türkiye.

    Then there’s the new country of South Sudan, Bougainville on its way to splitting from Papua New Guinea. And Kosovo shows another problem – whether its an independent country or not depends on who you ask. That includes regions like South Ossetia, Transnistria, Catalonia and Taiwan.

    Then there are things that students are taught that we’ve known are wrong for over a century, but the fully correct version is too complex for anything below a university course. Like, Newton’s laws are appropriate for high school, but they’re known to be incorrect and are simplifications of Einstein’s refinements. But, they’re close enough for most purposes, and understanding Einstein’s stuff is pretty hard. Same with models of the atom.

    And, history is another subject where the deeper you dig, the more the generalizations you’re taught are shown to be wrong. The names and dates might be the same, but the reason X happened is often a whole lot more complex than the simple reasons given in high school.

    • @ziggurat@lemmy.world
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      810 months ago

      I don’t think outdated maps is as important as other things. Because two reasons. Maps are expensive to replace, and maps are politics. So no matter how you print the map, someone will think it’s wrong.

      Now if they thought you this knowledge about the maps, that would be really cool.

      • @merc@sh.itjust.works
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        110 months ago

        The interesting thing is that these days the maps people most use are digital ones. They can be updated instantly for everyone who uses them. But, even in that world you have problems.

        In many countries it’s a legal requirement that the maps reflect the country’s definition of its borders. That means that in some cases Google Maps has 3 versions of a map, the one shown to users in country X (say India), the one shown to users in country Y (say China) and the one shown to users in the rest of the world, where the border is marked as disputed.

    • Bob
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      710 months ago

      I went to visit my mum and dad last year and I found a globe in my sister’s old bedroom from our childhood. It was interesting seeing the handful of countries on there that have since changed.

      • @HackerJoe@sh.itjust.works
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        410 months ago

        My globe has the USSR, a very different looking Europe, Ceylon, Formosa and tons of colonies on it. Thanks for that thing, grandpa.

    • @uis@lemm.ee
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      610 months ago

      Like, Newton’s laws are appropriate for high school, but they’re known to be incorrect and are simplifications of Einstein’s refinements. But, they’re close enough for most purposes, and understanding Einstein’s stuff is pretty hard.

      There is difference between good enough approximation and completely wrong. Some of stuff was last.

      Same with models of the atom.

      Not same. Physics textbooks for I had had planetary model, while chemistry textbooks explained quantuum mechanics model.

    • @Trainguyrom@reddthat.com
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      310 months ago

      I remember a teacher very excitedly explaining the outdated nature of the map mounted on the wall and showing us the current map. Us 4th graders were not super impressed, but as an adult I’d be just as excited as the teacher

      • @chiliedogg@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        So I’m super liberal overall, but I’m also Texan, so I do in fact love shooting guns and being on the ranch…

        Dammit you nailed me.

        Though I don’t love cowboy boots. They’re just too uncomfortable and difficult to get on and off for something that costs what my first car did.

      • @PugJesus@lemmy.world
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        1310 months ago

        The Middle Ages were not “a time of ignorance, barbarism and superstition”; the Church did not place religious authority over personal experience and rational activity;

        Like hell it didn’t.

        and the term “Dark Ages” is rejected by modern historians

        Because it’s a prejudicial term, not because the past isn’t fucking shitty.

  • @FiniteBanjo@lemmy.today
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    2810 months ago

    Might work for some countries, but the problem is that schools in the USA completely lack centralization: each school district is its own separate governing body. Jason was taught that Pilgrims to America were persecuted Christians seeking adventure and made treaties with Natives, while Derek was taught about socioeconomic nuances of 17th-19th Europe leading to incentivized settlements particularly attractive to hardcore religious extremists who then waged relentless war on the Native Americans.

    There are no Universal Lies that everybody was taught, except for Dark Matter.

      • @FiniteBanjo@lemmy.today
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        510 months ago

        That was just a bit of snarky commentary, no need to read into it.

        Dark matter fits what we observe the best out of all of our models, but we’ve never observed it despite the many massive detection chambers we’ve built or probes we’ve sent out.

      • @MutilationWave@lemmy.world
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        410 months ago

        There’s a big debate now about whether dark matter really exists or there’s a better explanation for how most of the mass of the universe seems to be unable to be perceived. Related to gravitational waves lately I believe.

        Take this for what it is I’m not a scientist I just occasionally read science articles.

        • BrerChicken
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          I think you’re getting confused with dark energy. There is very little debate about dark matter–it’s an observation that many many many people have made.

          Dark energy is the name for whatever is causing the explanation expansion rate of the universe to increase. There’s quite a bit of debate about whether the expansion rate even IS increasing. And the amount of increase is different according to how you try to observe it. So yeah, there’s a lot of debate about whether dark energy is actually a thing, but there is very little debate on whether there’s more matter than we’re able to observe, something that we call dark matter but which we don’t really understand. Similar names, but totally different concepts!

      • @Got_Bent@lemmy.world
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        710 months ago

        Pretty much

        Funny thing, I think back to how batshit that education was, and I’d say it was way more moderate bordering on sensible compared to the horseshit they teach today.

        It’s getting worse, not better.

        • I help my kids with their schoolwork. It’s pretty reasonable, and also offers plenty of opportunities for me to talk with them about deeper issues that schools don’t have time or expertise in teaching. However even the basics they offer are okay, without any parental kibitzing.

          Full disclosure: I live in Holland.

          • @uis@lemm.ee
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            10 months ago

            Full disclosure: I live in Holland.

            Well, it’s not Finland, but I guess is good enough. And teachers probably have better work enviroment and pay than in Russia.

            • JATth
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              310 months ago

              Fun fact: we do have bad schooling and overloaded teachers in here… Not to mention the bullying problem that even the ex-president was worried about. The quality is dropping because +300 students are being crammed under the same roof. And the politicians are only making it worse by not letting the teachers do their job and are cutting costs. (Constantly shifting how to do their job) This will not go down well for any students that have even minor difficulties in learning…

        • @uis@lemm.ee
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          110 months ago

          bordering on sensible compared to the horseshit they teach today.

          Hey! Horseshit isn’t as bad as what they teach today!

          - Colorful Ponies Association

    • @Jarix@lemmy.world
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      110 months ago

      But at least you only have to identify everything once and every other student for the last 30 years can help you remember…

  • @Vigge93@lemmy.world
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    2510 months ago

    ITT: People misinterpreting the idea as “facts that your school taught wrong”, when it’s really saying, “things that have changed since you went to school” (either through a change in definition or by new research).

    E.g. If you went to school before the early 2000’s, you were taught that Pluto is a planet, while that is no longer true since it was recategorized in 2006.

    • matlag
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      2710 months ago

      This is the wrong aporoach.

      You should build a mockup site, use it to raise 2M$ for the startup behind it you just created arguing you’re about to collect personal data about the age, education level and place, curiosity, etc. with overinflated numbers on their real values.

      Then you hire a bench of students, or better: launch a competition for the best “fact you were told that turned out wrong” with a 1k$ prize that you eventually give to some biz angel’s investrent adviser’s child.

      Once data are acquired, claim the company is now worth 10M$ and raise that much in a new round.

      Finally, sell the company for 20M$ either to a tech company that will enshitify, paywall and crater it.

      You still don’t have your website, but now you’re rich and you no longer care about these things.

      • @nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de
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        610 months ago

        I started a subreddit called facefacts at one point, was gonna debunk Facebook bullshit with a JS bookmarklet, but got too busy with work, then Trump flooded the zone and deleted my Facebook and twitter accounts.

      • moosetwin
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        310 months ago

        oh I get it, my grandma goes on there so often, she must be trying to get true information

  • @Sentient_Modem@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    I could throw a site together if the community is willing to help curate the data.

    From what I read here are some keys to follow:

    Year Taught: Year of irrelevance: Country: Fact:

    I could throw a form together for submissions to feed this site. Thoughts?

    • @medgremlin@midwest.social
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      510 months ago

      For America, you’ll also need to have a drop-down for states. I graduated from high school in California in 2009, and I’m currently working on a medical degree, so I’d be delighted to contribute to this. I’d especially like to help with a sex ed section for Americans.

      • @Sentient_Modem@lemm.ee
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        610 months ago

        I’m not sure I’d want to get that granular because of the same fact was taught across the country there’s no need for the redundancy. Also trying to make this a global website helps removing that level of granularity from the states as well.

        • @Jarix@lemmy.world
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          310 months ago

          Design it so that it can get that granular later(when someone else wants to do that work)

          As long as it’s got the capability it can grow into that later. Assuming unexpected and explosive popularity/growth it would be great if wikifoundation acquired it someday as a dataset if nothing else, but having a structure that can be expanded globally at a granular scale baked into it from the beginning would be awesome

          Sorry I’m not great with computers or i would offer more of a technical opinion not just design commentary

        • @medgremlin@midwest.social
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          210 months ago

          The differences in curricula across states mean that some states would have gotten the correct information while others may not have. I know the science and history classes in my state were pretty different from some other states.

            • @medgremlin@midwest.social
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              110 months ago

              That’s part of my point. My American education was pretty limited on the internal politics and civics of other countries, but my husband who went to high school in a different state did get a decent amount of information about how modern/current European countries are structured. So I guess it’s safe to assume that other countries will also have differences across regions.

    • arc
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      10 months ago

      You’d probably need to verify all submissions

      Unless you throw an LLM into the mix

      Or maybe there’s already some resources giving you all debunked facts with their dates

      • optional
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        1210 months ago

        You believe an LLM can be used to distinguish facts from fiction? I wonder up to which year that misconception was taught in school.

        The whole point of LLMs is, to convince their users that the “facts” they generate are actual facts.

        • arc
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          210 months ago

          They can browse the web, and I never meant it would be 100 accurate just easier. Don’t think this is going to be a mission critical website

          • @Ragnarok314159@sopuli.xyz
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            310 months ago

            That just it, these “facts” won’t be on the web for stuff approximately 2005 and before. No where on the web is the racist and homophobic shit I was taught in the 80’s and 90’s listed on some wiki.

            LLM’s are mostly useless anyways at distinguishing real information, they are just shit summary tools and poor search engines.

      • @ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world
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        410 months ago

        LLMs are not magic, otherwise one just have to request that any submission will have references to reputable sources.

      • @Sentient_Modem@lemm.ee
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        210 months ago

        I would probably start out by proofing or approving them before they post to the site. It say I get a notification read it do a little reading over it and get to a point where I can use a large language model to siphon the submissions.

    • @Bye@lemmy.world
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      2410 months ago

      There are at least 9

      Pluto is a dwarf planet. Planet. You wouldn’t say that a dwarf person isn’t a person.

      • BrerChicken
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        210 months ago

        You wouldn’t call a person a dwarf, period. So don’t do that. If you ever meet a little person, they’ll probably refer to themselves as a little person. You should just follow their lead

        A dwarf planet is not a category of planets. It is a category of sub-planetary objects. This is how the term “dwarf planet” was adopted by the IAU in 2006. It did used to mean “type of planet”, but there are just too many of them, and they’re really too different from planets, so it literally does not mean that anymore. At least to astronomers.

        • @Bye@lemmy.world
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          110 months ago

          Whatever a red car is still a car.

          It’s dumb to say it isn’t a planet just because it hasn’t yet cleared its orbit. The decision to make it “not a planet” was also made by astronomers, not by planetary scientists. Like people with “Star” in their name know more about planets than people with “planet” in theirs.

          Anyways it’s extra silly because if you have “real planets” and “dwarf planets” then what is the higher group containing those two? “Things that orbit the sun”? No, they should both be planets.

          • BrerChicken
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            110 months ago

            I’m not going to argue with astronomers about how they define planets. I do my job, they do theirs!

    • Twitches
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      10 months ago

      What about Uranus

      Edit: or is that a moon 🤣 I crack myself up!

      • @fiercekitten@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        I’m sorry, Fry, but astronomers renamed Uranus in 2620 to end that stupid joke once and for all.

        Oh…what’s it called now?

        Urectum.

    • @Crowfiend@lemmy.world
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      510 months ago

      I’m torn on this one, cause recently they’ve been finding evidence of a ‘new’ 9th planet, way beyond Pluto’s orbit. So I’m on the fence of “there are 8 planets” and “there are 9 planets.” 🤔

        • @TheDoozer@lemmy.world
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          810 months ago

          The issue is, as I understand it, we either have 8 planets (or 9, if there is an exoplanet), or a whole bunch of planets, depending on how narrowly we define them.

          • @Crowfiend@lemmy.world
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            710 months ago

            Yeah this is the correct take. Either Pluto (and by extension, any object of similar size) is a planet, which would mean there’s thousands of Pluto-sized planets in the solar system; or pluto is ‘too small’ to be a planet. Which is the answer they (Sci community) settled on, because if every comet/asteroid is within the threshold definition of ‘planet’ then there would be no point in distinguishing planets at all.

            Kinda like how we have dwarf-stars and supermassive stars 1000x bigger than our sun. If they were all the same size there would be no point defining them beyond ‘star’.

            • Skua
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              Pluto being too small isn’t actually the grounds on which it got demoted. The size requirement is just being massive enough to reach hydrostatic equilibrium - that is, be heavy enough that it’s round. Pluto does meet this one

              The one it fails is clearing its orbit. This basically means being much heavier than everything else in the same orbit. Be gravitationally in charge of your orbit. The other eight are all hundreds if not thousands of times heavier than everything else in their orbit (not including moons, since they’re gravitationally bound to the planet anyway), whereas Pluto is less than a tenth of the total mass in its own orbit. Ceres is actually more gravitationally dominant over its orbit than that, although still nowhere near the eight planets.

              This one sounds a bit weird at first, but I kinda like how it has such a massive delineation between the things we instinctively think of as planets and everything else.

        • @Crowfiend@lemmy.world
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          210 months ago

          That’s pretty much how it is. In ancient times, planets would have been objects that were distinguishable from stars in ways they had the ability to differentiate from. For example, with a telescope, any object that doesn’t shine like a star, that moves across the sky at a different rate than the stars, or maybe has visible rings.

          Then once science found things that past science couldn’t account for, they redefined what a planet was, according to its size/gravitational pull or other factors, and which Pluto didn’t fit. Apparently due to Pluto’s small size, it’s not even a dwarf-planet, and by that measure is basically just a really big asteroid (we even know of asteroids that are bigger than Pluto).

      • Zagorath
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        310 months ago

        Recently? I’ve been hearing about a possible large trans-Pluto object since before Pluto lost its status as a planet.