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Cake day: June 12th, 2025

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  • So, it’s a way for applications to make themselves more hardened against exploitation? Was really confused on first reading the title, but that makes some sense. Applications declare what permissions they need, up-front, so any exploits during normal operation can only operate under that umbrella. Unless the startup processes of the application itself are exploited.




  • DDoS stands for Distributed Denial of Service.

    Denial of Service is the concept of overwhelming a system (digital/computer or otherwise) with bogus usage, to the point that legitimate users can no longer access it. Imagine submitting thousands of FOIA requests to your local city government. Legally, they have to respond to them, even if it’s to reject them as bogus. So, if anyone else submits one, it’s just gonna get buried in the pile. Maybe they get to it, eventually, or maybe it actually just gets lost, or even accidentally thrown out when they decide to just throw away all the bogus ones.

    Now, if you were to actuallly do this, your city government would probably just start binning all your requests, immediately, when they realize you’re not submitting them in good faith. Hell, maybe they even get you banned from the building, for harassment. That’s where “Distributed” comes into play. To combat this, what you’d do is get a whole bunch of your friends (you’ve got thousands of friends willing to waste time dealing with the government, right?) to each submit just one or two applications. They can no longer just throw them out based on the name of the submitter, they have to again spend more time inspecting each one, to see if it’s legit, and then process it, if it is. MUCH tougher to defend against.









  • I think maybe you misunderstand how selling a home with a mortgage works? To be fair, it’s possible I don’t fully understand as well, but as my understanding goes…

    The buyer doesn’t just assume ownership of the loan, and start making the same payments as you.° They have to get approved for their own mortgage for the sale price of the house (or buy it outright), and then you use that money to pay off your mortgage’s remaining principle.

    So, if you have a $400,000 house where you’ve only paid $50,000 towards the principal over 10 years, out of a 50-year mortgage, and you want to sell it, The buyer pays you $400,000, then you use that to pay the remaining $350,000 of principal, leaving you with $50,000 to go buy a new house. Likely you’ll need another mortgage of your own, but you can probably use that $50,000 as a downpayment, to knock down the monthly, or take a shorter term.

    So, that’s 10 years of mortgage payments, totaling say $250,000, and you only have $50,000 worth of value to show for it. Contrast that with a 15 or 30 year term, and you’d be getting a MUCH larger chunk of your payments back in value.

    Having a mortgage isn’t the same as renting (it’s starting to get pretty comparable with this 50-year shit, though), you are actually building value for yourself as you make payments, no matter how long you live there.

    ° Technically, Mortgage Assumptions are a thing, but they’re EXTREMELY rare. It has to be an option written into the mortgage agreement, from the beginning. In the US, it basically only exists for military personnel and veterans, as a perk that the government mandated to make it easier for military families to move across the country at a moment’s notice. Also, it’s really just about keeping the interest rate, the buyer still has to come to an agreement with the seller to buy out their accumulated value.