• SomeRandomNoob@discuss.tchncs.de
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    8 days ago

    Remember: you will not get anything from that ram. 100% will go to nvidia and amd for their AI. And it will block production capacity for other stuff.

    • Hiro8811@lemmy.world
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      7 days ago

      True but I wonder how longer will ai be in business. It’s all hype, they burn more money than gain, and maybe and hopefully the democratic congress will stop the build of new data centers or close some down.

  • yesman@lemmy.world
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    8 days ago

    Yes, all computer parts should be made by one company on an internationally disputed island. What could go wrong?

    • megopie@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      7 days ago

      I mean, Intel also makes high end chips and they do most of that in the US. And it’s unlikely TSMC would run all the other memory producers out of business.

    • tal@lemmy.today
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      8 days ago

      It’s an interesting strategy if you’re Taiwan.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_shield

      Silicon shield is the principle in geopolitical relations regarding Chinese unification that the semiconductor industry in Taiwan is important enough to global economic prosperity that it would deter an attempt by China to seize Taiwan by force, and if not would induce foreign powers, particularly the United States, to defend Taiwan in order to preserve the stability of the semiconductor supply chain.

      • 3laws@lemmy.world
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        7 days ago

        This is the real answer. Taiwan could have 0 military & China would STILL second guess a forced re-annexation.

      • luciferofastora@feddit.org
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        6 days ago

        The risk I see with this is that the strategy rests on the assumption of states acting in rational self-interest. While this is generally a reasonable assumption to make, it has become abundantly clear that it’s not always true.

        Hypothetically, if China came under control of a megalomaniac willing to compromise Chinese interests and safety (or unwilling to consider that risk) for the sake of nationalist ambitions to “reclaim” Taiwan, things could get ugly. Would the US actually retaliate? Would it fight open war against a nuclear power headed by someone willing to cut their whole country’s nose to spite their face?

        Conversely, if the US came under control of a foreign asset (or useful idiot) willing to strike a deal with China for cheap access to the chips they need for their American Intelligence, selling out Taiwan in the process and probably getting fucked over in the process, it might allow them to entrench so deeply that even subsequent presidents would have a hard time dislodging them without, again, risking nuclear war.

        I don’t think either scenario is likely, but I also didn’t think the US would let Pedonald run for another term, let alone elect him, so maybe my judgement just sucks.

  • tal@lemmy.today
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    8 days ago

    It takes an already-existing memory manufacturer 4–5 years to do a new factory.

    I don’t know how much longer it’d take a non-memory manufacturer, but presumably more.

    I’m not saying that this would be bad, but I’d expect that it’d be some way in the future if it happens.

    • Diplomjodler@lemmy.world
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      8 days ago

      If anyone can pull this off in a shorter timeframe it’s TSMC. But that’s very ambitious even for them, of course.

    • dan@upvote.au
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      8 days ago

      and the reason manufacturers aren’t building many more factories is because they’re extremely expensive and there’s no guarantee the same demand will still exist in 5 or 10 years. What if the AI bubble bursts, the market is flooded with second-hand supply, and all the new factories aren’t needed?

      Micron is building new factories in New York, and they expect the first factory there to be online by 2030 at a cost of $50 billion (which is more than their entire 2025 revenue).

      • iopq@lemmy.world
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        8 days ago

        We had this issue during the crypto boom and the manufacterers that added capacity then are glad they did.

        What else could use up that RAM? How about standalone VR? We could get mainstream adoption by 2030.

        The point is building factories sometimes pays off

        • dan@upvote.au
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          8 days ago

          I agree that more supply would be great and building factories can pay off. It’s still very expensive though, and some banks are growing skeptical of the ballooning costs of AI-related projects.

      • tal@lemmy.today
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        8 days ago

        I’m spitballing here, but one way it might be possible for TMSC (or whoever puts up the capital, which doesn’t have to necessarily be TMSC) to mitigate risk, given that this is Nvidia allegedly talking to them, is to build some kind of new memory specialized for AI use that would displace existing memory for AI use. Like, for neural nets, you don’t have the same constraints that you do on conventional DRAM. If you can have someone who builds neural net systems and a memory maker work together, you might be able to produce a new sort of memory that would be a better buy for neural net users.

        A few things I can list off-the-cuff:

        • Access patterns on neural nets are predictable long in advance. That means latency doesn’t matter much (so having far higher latency than current memory may be fine) and requesting large blocks of memory might be valuable. Accesses will be sequentially requesting memory over a large range, so it also may mean that one could change how cooling works in the memory, if one has some guarantees on a single spot not being frequently re-requested a lot. A given byte of memory won’t be re-written, once written, for a long time, so you could relax how rapidly the hardware needs to be able to sequentially do writes to a given byte.

        • You have a lower ratio of writes to reads. I read one article talking about how HBM isn’t yet optimized for AI use on write/read bandwidth availability grounds. That’s talking about the memory interface, not the memory chip itself; they were just arguing for changing the ratio of bandwidth reserved for writes and reads. However, I would bet that you could also optimize the memory chip around this.

        So you’d basically come up with, I dunno, “neural net memory (NNM)” or something like that. It’s not that you have to use it for neural nets, but that its characteristics would be optimized for neural net use. That only makes sense if there’s enough scale of demand for a single application to put engineering time in, expend the fixed costs, but there is presently a lot of demand, and might be more down the road.

        That doesn’t make risk of demand dropping go away, but…it’d tend to shift that risk to conventional memory manufacturers, since if demand doesn’t meet expectations and you’re doing neural nets, a buyer would probably buy the specialized memory chip before the non-specialized memory chip. Still risk, but it’d be shifted to Micron/SK Hynix/Samsung.

        At the start of the AI boom, we had hardware that was not optimized for AI use. It was generic random access memory with most of the hardware stack designed for rendering 3D graphics. I’d guess that it’s very likely that that hardware stack is substantially different from one optimized for neural net use, and I’d bet that Nvidia would be the most-likely party to be at the heart of attempts to re-engineer the hardware stack to optimize it, as that’s somewhere that they’re uniquely-well-positioned to make changes.

        EDIT: I remember a while back when John Carmack was tossing the idea out there of using a loop of fiber-optic cable as a memory for AI use. That may not be the optimal design, but one does see that there is a lot of room to think about specializing the memory to the very different demands that neural nets place on memory rather than the demands that conventional RAM users have.

        • r3tr0_97@ani.social
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          8 days ago

          Not an expert on AI (or even software development), but geniune question: wouldn’t there still be the problem of silicon allocation involved?

            • r3tr0_97@ani.social
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              7 days ago

              I mean, at the end of the day the same fabs that build “normal RAM” are going to be the ones to build NNM, so as NNM has higher margins, they would opt for more NNM production, and the problem still wouldn’t be solved, as instead of using HBM, they’d use NNM, while at the same time, consumer RAM wouldn’t be as much produced.

              I think that the best thing for us consumers is a unified standard, that both consumers and AI-centered compute can utilize, as in that way, there would be just one type of RAM needed to be built for everyone, but even then, it wouldn’t be really good, as the demand for this ideological unified RAM would have price through the roof since its demand would come from AI, so I really have no clue what would be a good solution for RAMpocalypse.

              Or maybe, if you still want to have NNM, another possibility is to create entirely new companies, that are independent from the established RAM suppliers. Maybe in this way it could work, but I could be huffing too much hopium here…

      • ignirtoq@feddit.online
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        8 days ago

        The kind of memory the current manufacturers are focusing on is specialized for data-center-grade GPUs. These GPUs are insanely power-hungry and require data-center-grade cooling. When the bubble pops and data centers go under, you’re not going to see consumer-grade RAM flood the market. So if TSMC wants to enter the market conservatively with the assumption the AI surge will not last, going into the consumer RAM side would be a better bet.

        • dan@upvote.au
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          8 days ago

          There’s a lot of regular RAM in the servers too though, since the servers can’t operate entirely from VRAM.

        • belochka@lemmy.world
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          7 days ago

          Compared to today the PCs of 1999 were extremely power-hungry, and cooling was not so simple too.

          I suppose those who want that compute could start making such home farms. That might not be everyone and their dog, but if such a gigantic supply increase occurs, it might make sense for a while.

          Which could also be the real business model of big AI companies, to stockpile the resource that’s going to be very expensive when the demand raises due to popularization of local AI.

          OK.

      • belochka@lemmy.world
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        7 days ago

        And yet there’s so much talk about this and demand putting pressure upon them. that they are certainly taking a hit when/if that bubble bursts, even expecting that.

    • deadbeef79000@lemmy.nz
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      8 days ago

      Oddly it does say “adding memory back into its portfolio” which implies that they used to do memory, so they might have mothballed facilities.

      It’s still a mammoth undertaking though.

      Also, if they’re already producing on-die DRAM for SoC’s then perhaps that’s their entry point.

  • VeloRama@feddit.org
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    8 days ago

    oh great, now everything else inside a computer will get expensive, too.

    FCK NVDA

  • dominos_project_3@lemmy.world
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    7 days ago

    I am a senior developer now with 8 years of experience on serious projects, and have been in IT probably for 20 years; I have tried to address on many occasions a simple private email for many companies for different subjects; They never respond.

    On “at the request of …”, it looks like we are in the consumerism at its finest in IT, companies only communicate with each other, they have no relation with any entity outside of that, if it is not a consumer.

    • datendefekt@feddit.org
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      7 days ago

      I couldn’t imagine our org spending time on some random request from a private email. How does that work at your company? What would your boss say if you spent a bunch of time on an inofficial email?

  • tetris11@feddit.uk
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    8 days ago

    I’m waiting for the advent of 3d printable RAM. It doesn’t need to be good. I just need 8MB for my microcontrollers, that’s all.